Why RD maturity is slightly higher than a simple multiply-and-add
It's tempting to estimate an RD's return by just multiplying your monthly deposit by the number of months and adding a rough interest guess — but that undercounts the actual maturity value, because each month's deposit earns quarterly-compounded interest for a different length of time. The deposit you make in month one earns interest for nearly the entire tenure; the deposit you make in the final month earns almost none. The official formula accounts for this properly, which is why this calculator's result will be slightly higher than a rough back-of-envelope estimate.
Post Office RDs are a good fit for building a savings habit with small, regular monthly amounts rather than a single lump sum — the minimum deposit is just ₹100/month. If you're deciding between an RD and a lump-sum FD for the same total money over time, the FD calculator will generally show a higher return, since a lump sum earns interest on the full amount from day one, while an RD's later deposits haven't had time to grow yet.